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- <text id=94TT0805>
- <title>
- Jun. 20, 1994: D-Day:Still Brave at Heart
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Jun. 20, 1994 The War on Welfare Mothers
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- D-DAY, Page 42
- Still Brave at Heart
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> On Normandy's beaches the past returned to infuse the
- present with new meaning
- </p>
- <p>By Hugh Sidey/Normandy
- </p>
- <p> The last great cantonment of those who fought D-day and,
- as President Bill Clinton said, "saved the world" is a rich
- piece of history now--camp broken, tears, embraces and bugle
- calls fading into other memories. Those tens of thousands of
- veterans who went one more time to Normandy to hear the
- thunderous echoes from the hours that shaped their souls and
- mortally wounded Hitler's monstrous evil are home or headed
- there to confront age and infirmity, and ultimately to yield to
- the death they evaded on June 6, 1944.
- </p>
- <p> There was a beautiful sadness about the moment. The
- serenity of the thin crescent of beach as it lies today was seen
- by those on excursion boats in the English Channel and by
- Clinton at dawn from the deck of the U.S. aircraft carrier
- George Washington. More than one water-borne spectator sensed
- how fragile the whole D-day operation must have been, successful
- finally by its audacity and the spirits of young servicemen
- sustained by the singular strength that comes from freedom.
- </p>
- <p> This memorial event defined democracy and liberty anew for
- a wondering world bogged down in complexities and cultural
- doubts. Scholars like Stephen Ambrose, author of a new book on
- D-day, put the meaning in simple but heroic terms: "The greatest
- event of this century." Some might argue, but not the men who
- struggled ashore through the slaughter and their individual
- terror.
- </p>
- <p> More than he realized, Bill Clinton may have typified a
- younger generation's response to this intense lesson from
- another world, another war. It was as if he had long been an
- indifferent son, blanking out for decades a nation's old war
- stories, then waking suddenly to the heroics of a dim past and
- wanting to go back to nurture the memories and understand them
- better.
- </p>
- <p> By any measure, the President's speech commemorating the
- veterans' sacrifice at Omaha Beach was one of sensitivity and
- grace. Earlier, he paid tribute to the Rangers who had climbed
- the forbidding cliffs at Pointe du Hoc with ladders and
- grappling hooks. He stopped by Utah Beach before arriving at
- Colleville-sur-Mer, where nearly 10,000 Americans from all of
- Europe's battlefields are buried. The hand of Providence seemed
- for once to touch Clinton, who has had his share of ceremonial
- glitches. Just as he began to speak the sun came out, etching
- in breathtaking brilliance the white crosses against the tender
- green landscape.
- </p>
- <p> Nor was Clinton unmindful of adversaries--and an ally--who did not attend the commemoration. In some of the most
- exquisite language of the day, he turned their adversity into
- glorious emancipation. "Germany and Italy, liberated by our
- victory, now stand among our closest allies and the staunchest
- defenders of freedom. Russia, decimated during the war and
- frozen afterward in communism and cold war, has been reborn in
- democracy."
- </p>
- <p> Though in the company of host President Francois
- Mitterrand and other Allied leaders, including Queen Elizabeth
- II, Clinton made certain that the men who fought the battle were
- at his shoulder all day. None was more gallant than hulking Joe
- Dawson, the captain of G Company, 16th Infantry Regiment, who
- was the first officer to bring his shattered unit to the ridge
- above Omaha. Dawson used his native sense and energy to bring
- order and purpose out of chaos and confound the disciplined Nazi
- machine. D-day was a battle won by ones and twos and struggling
- gaggles of men who came out of the sea and moved inexorably up
- the small trails to defy Hitler's belief that they were too soft
- and self-indulgent to defeat his supermen.
- </p>
- <p> Down on the beach with Dawson after the ceremony, Clinton
- stared out over the peaceful water, imagining the cauldron of
- 50 years ago. He bent to touch the sand, perhaps a ritual of
- consecration for the simple virtues that propelled those young
- soldiers across such a distant fire zone: beaches are for
- families and picnics and laughter.
- </p>
- <p> It was intriguing in this epic commemoration how most
- veterans could recall in minute detail that first 24 hours, then
- found memories hazy as they went inland for fighting that would
- continue for a year. Ambrose's interviewees could give the exact
- size of the foxholes they dug, when they first relieved
- themselves after the long and tortuous journey to the beaches,
- or where they first hit ground, rolling beneath their billowing
- parachutes.
- </p>
- <p> Richard Winters of Hershey, Pennsylvania, a first
- lieutenant in the 101st Airborne, came back to the outskirts of
- Ste.-Mere-Eglise and could identify every building, every wall,
- every swell of land where he had landed. Jesse Franklin of
- Concord, New Hampshire, a military policeman sent to Omaha Beach
- to direct traffic, recalled that there was no traffic to direct.
- He hugged the sand on the orders of Colonel George Taylor,
- commanding the 16th regimental combat team of the First
- Division. Looking up, Franklin saw the colonel caked with sand
- and mud to his shoulders, bawling the now famous charge: "There
- are two kinds of men on this beach: the dead, and those about
- to die. So let's get the hell out of here!" The colonel went up
- the ridge, but Franklin stayed to do his job, taking refuge in
- a captured German bunker.
- </p>
- <p> Even as the vets fade away, the D-day anniversary may
- evolve into a continuous celebration of liberty. On the sunny
- afternoon last week when the modern paratroopers leaped from
- their huge C-130s near Ste.-Mere-Eglise, the hundred thousand
- spectators on the ground were in a picnic mood. Most of them
- were French families with grandfathers and kids, American flags
- tucked behind their ears and in their hair. They lolled on the
- grass, cheering the flawless parachute patterns. Such meaningful
- fun will doubtless endure.
- </p>
- <p> This time his men had to push Major John Howard, 81, over
- Pegasus Bridge in a wheelchair as they marched to lay a wreath
- on the monument marking the landing of the British glider troops
- l6 minutes into D-day. They were the first Allied soldiers on
- the ground, and they captured the bridge in a few minutes, a
- distinction they do not want to lose in the crowded annals of
- history. Every year since, they have come back to give a
- champagne toast on the minute for their small but stunning
- victory. The champagne is courtesy of the French villagers, just
- as it was on that fateful morning of what is now known as "the
- longest day." May the annual toast go on as long as freedom is
- cherished and champagne is at hand.
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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